supplement


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

sup·ple·ment

 (sŭp′lə-mənt)
n.
1. Something added to complete a thing, make up for a deficiency, or extend or strengthen the whole.
2. A section added to a book or document to give further information or to correct errors.
3. A separate section devoted to a special subject inserted into a periodical, such as a newspaper.
tr.v. (-mĕnt′) sup·ple·ment·ed, sup·ple·ment·ing, sup·ple·ments
To provide or form a supplement to.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin supplēmentum, from supplēre, to complete; see supply.]

sup′ple·men·tar′i·ty (-târ′ĭ-tē) n.
sup′ple·men′ta·ry (-mĕn′tə-rē, -trē), sup′ple·men′tal (-mĕn′tl) adj.
sup′ple·men·ta′tion (-mĕn-tā′shən) n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

supplement

n
1. an addition designed to complete, make up for a deficiency, etc
2. (Journalism & Publishing) a section appended to a publication to supply further information, correct errors, etc
3. (Journalism & Publishing) a magazine or section inserted into a newspaper or periodical, such as one with colour photographs issued every week
4. (Mathematics) geometry
a. either of a pair of angles whose sum is 180°
b. an arc of a circle that when added to another arc forms a semicircle. Abbreviation: sup or supp
vb
(tr) to provide a supplement to, esp in order to remedy a deficiency
[C14: from Latin supplēmentum, from supplēre to supply1]
ˌsupplemenˈtation n
ˈsuppleˌmenter n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

sup•ple•ment

(n. ˈsʌp lə mənt; v. -ˌmɛnt)

n.
1. something added to complete a thing, supply a deficiency, or reinforce or extend a whole.
2. something added to or issued after a publication, as a book or periodical, that supplies further information or treats special subjects.
3. the quantity by which an angle or an arc falls short of 180° or a semicircle.
v.t.
4. to complete, add to, or extend by a supplement.
5. to form a supplement or addition to.
[1350–1400; < Latin supplēmentum= supplē(re) to fill with additional amounts + -mentum -ment]
sup`ple•men•ta′tion, n.
sup′ple•ment`er, n.
syn: See complement.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

supplement

A supplement is a separate publication, related to a basic publication and prepared for purposes of promulgating additional information or summaries, and may include extracts from the basic publication.
Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. US Department of Defense 2005.

supplement


Past participle: supplemented
Gerund: supplementing

Imperative
supplement
supplement
Present
I supplement
you supplement
he/she/it supplements
we supplement
you supplement
they supplement
Preterite
I supplemented
you supplemented
he/she/it supplemented
we supplemented
you supplemented
they supplemented
Present Continuous
I am supplementing
you are supplementing
he/she/it is supplementing
we are supplementing
you are supplementing
they are supplementing
Present Perfect
I have supplemented
you have supplemented
he/she/it has supplemented
we have supplemented
you have supplemented
they have supplemented
Past Continuous
I was supplementing
you were supplementing
he/she/it was supplementing
we were supplementing
you were supplementing
they were supplementing
Past Perfect
I had supplemented
you had supplemented
he/she/it had supplemented
we had supplemented
you had supplemented
they had supplemented
Future
I will supplement
you will supplement
he/she/it will supplement
we will supplement
you will supplement
they will supplement
Future Perfect
I will have supplemented
you will have supplemented
he/she/it will have supplemented
we will have supplemented
you will have supplemented
they will have supplemented
Future Continuous
I will be supplementing
you will be supplementing
he/she/it will be supplementing
we will be supplementing
you will be supplementing
they will be supplementing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been supplementing
you have been supplementing
he/she/it has been supplementing
we have been supplementing
you have been supplementing
they have been supplementing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been supplementing
you will have been supplementing
he/she/it will have been supplementing
we will have been supplementing
you will have been supplementing
they will have been supplementing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been supplementing
you had been supplementing
he/she/it had been supplementing
we had been supplementing
you had been supplementing
they had been supplementing
Conditional
I would supplement
you would supplement
he/she/it would supplement
we would supplement
you would supplement
they would supplement
Past Conditional
I would have supplemented
you would have supplemented
he/she/it would have supplemented
we would have supplemented
you would have supplemented
they would have supplemented
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.supplement - textual matter that is added onto a publicationsupplement - textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end
matter - written works (especially in books or magazines); "he always took some reading matter with him on the plane"
back matter, end matter - written matter following the main text of a book
appendix - supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book
continuation, sequel - a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it
2.supplement - a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)
increment, increase - the amount by which something increases; "they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare"
3.supplement - a supplementary component that improves capabilitysupplement - a supplementary component that improves capability
auto accessory - an accessory for an automobile
constituent, element, component - an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system; "spare components for cars"; "a component or constituent element of a system"
computer accessory - an accessory for a computer; "when you add in all the computer accessories you are going to need the computer gets pretty expensive"
fitting - a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system
trimmings, fixings - the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity); "an elaborate formal dinner with all the fixings"; "he bought a Christmas tree and trimmings to decorate it"
Verb1.supplement - add as a supplement to what seems insufficient; "supplement your diet"
add - make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of; "We added two students to that dorm room"; "She added a personal note to her letter"; "Add insult to injury"; "Add some extra plates to the dinner table"
vitaminise, vitaminize - add vitamins as a supplement; "vitaminized processed foods"
eke out, fill out - supplement what is thought to be deficient; "He eked out his meager pay by giving private lessons"; "Braque eked out his collages with charcoal"
leverage - supplement with leverage; "leverage the money that is already available"
supplement - serve as a supplement to; "Vitamins supplemented his meager diet"
2.supplement - serve as a supplement to; "Vitamins supplemented his meager diet"
supplement - add as a supplement to what seems insufficient; "supplement your diet"
constitute, make up, comprise, be, represent - form or compose; "This money is my only income"; "The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance"; "These constitute my entire belonging"; "The children made up the chorus"; "This sum represents my entire income for a year"; "These few men comprise his entire army"
3.supplement - add to the very endsupplement - add to the very end; "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language"
attach - cause to be attached
annex - attach to
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

supplement

verb
1. add to, reinforce, complement, augment, extend, top up, fill out I suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.
noun
1. pull-out, insert, magazine section, added feature, special feature section a special supplement to a monthly financial magazine
2. appendix, sequel, add-on, complement, postscript, addendum, codicil the supplement to the Encyclopedia Britannica
3. addition, extra, surcharge The single room supplement is £11 a night.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

supplement

noun
1. Something that completes another:
2. A subordinate element added to another entity:
verb
To supply what is lacking:
complement, complete, fill in (or out), round (off or out).
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
تَكْمِلَه، إضافَه، مُلْحَقمُلْحَقيُضيف على، يَزيد
dodatekdoplněkdoplnit
supplementsuppleretillæg
täiendus
täydennys
dodatak
kiegészítéspótkötet
bæta viîviîbót
補足
보충
papildasprisidurti
papildinājumspapildinātpielikums
tillägg
ส่วนเสริม
phần bổ sung

supplement

A. [ˈsʌplɪmənt] N (gen) → suplemento m
B. [sʌplɪˈment] VTcomplementar
to supplement sth with sthcomplementar algo con algo
I supplement my diet with vitamin pillscomplemento mi dieta con vitaminas
to supplement one's income by writingaumentar sus ingresos escribiendo
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

supplement

[ˈsʌplɪmənt]
n
(to diet)complément m, supplément m
as a supplement to sth
They eat fish as a supplement to their natural diet → Ils mangent du poisson en complément de leur régime naturel., Ils mangent du poisson pour supplémenter leur régime naturel.
a vitamin supplement → un complément vitaminique, un supplément vitaminique food supplement
(to newspaper)supplément m
a colour supplement → un supplément en couleur
(to book)supplément m
(= extra charge) → supplément m
a single room supplement → un supplément pour chambre simple
(to income, pension)complément m
[ˈsʌplɪmɛnt] vt [+ diet, income] → compléter
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

supplement

n
Ergänzung f (→ to +gen); (of book)Ergänzungsband m(to zu); (= at end of book)Anhang m, → Nachtrag m; (= food supplement)Zusatz m; a supplement to his pensioneine Aufbesserung seiner Rente; family income supplementsKindergeld nt
(= colour supplement etc)Beilage f, → Magazin nt
vtergänzen; income alsoaufbessern
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

supplement

[n ˈsʌplɪmənt; vb ˌsʌplɪˈmɛnt]
1. n (also) (Press) → supplemento
2. vt (diet) → integrare; (income) → arrotondare; (information) → completare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

supplement

(ˈsapləmənt) noun
an addition made to supply something lacking, or to correct errors etc. A supplement to the dictionary is to be published next year.
(-ment) verb
to make, or be, an addition to. He does an evening job to supplement his wages.
ˌsuppleˈmentary (-ˈmen-) adjective
added to supply what is lacking; additional.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

supplement

مُلْحَق doplněk supplement Ergänzung συμπλήρωμα complemento, suplemento täydennys supplément dodatak supplemento 補足 보충 supplement supplement uzupełnienie suplemento дополнение tillägg ส่วนเสริม ilave phần bổ sung 补充
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

sup·ple·ment

n. suplemento;
vt. complementar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

supplement

n suplemento, complemento; dietary — suplemento alimenticio or dietético
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
Once, in the fashion-page of a Sunday supplement, she had read that no lady ever put on her gloves after she left the door.
I have never failed to read the Literary Supplement of The Times .
The comic supplement might bring a pallid smile to my face, and then I would fall asleep.
Her nearest relations had been induced to place their savings in her father's hands, and though, after his death, they ungrudgingly acquitted themselves of the Christian duty of returning good for evil by giving his daughter all the advice at their disposal, they could hardly be expected to supplement it by material aid.
It was not in human nature--perhaps I ought to say it was not in the nature of a man who was in my situation--to refrain from showing some curiosity, on being asked to supplement a letter of recommendation by such a postscript as this.
Grandma is holding to the comic supplement with a two-hours' grip; and little Tottie, the baby, is rocking along the best she can with the real estatc transfers.
IN the stillness and the darkness, realization soon began to supplement knowledge.
It is printed on both sides, of course; but in such large type that its entire contents could be put, in HERALD type, upon a single page of the HERALD--and there would still be room enough on the page for the ZEITUNG's "supplement" and some portion of the ZEITUNG's next day's contents.
'Supplement to Polydore Vergil on the Invention of Antiquities;' for I believe he never thought of inserting that of cards in his book, as I mean to do in mine, and it will be a matter of great importance, particularly when I can cite so grave and veracious an authority as Senor Durandarte.
I have thought it not superfluous to give the outlines of this important portion of history; both because it teaches more than one lesson, and because, as a supplement to the outlines of the Achaean constitution, it emphatically illustrates the tendency of federal bodies rather to anarchy among the members, than to tyranny in the head.
I am come to bring to each his supplement of pay, as agreed upon." Their eyes sparkled.
They supplemented it with a dance which of course can never be seen at concerts given under church auspices.