stack


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stack

 (stăk)
n.
1. An orderly pile, especially one arranged in layers: a stack of newspapers. See Synonyms at heap.
2. A large, usually conical pile of straw or fodder arranged for outdoor storage.
3. Computers A section of memory and its associated registers used for temporary storage of information in which the item most recently stored is the first to be retrieved.
4. A group of three rifles supporting each other, butt downward and forming a cone.
5.
a. A chimney or flue.
b. A group of chimneys arranged together.
6. A vertical exhaust pipe, as on a ship or locomotive.
7. stacks
a. An extensive arrangement of bookshelves.
b. The area of a library in which most of the books are shelved.
8. A stackup.
9. An English measure of coal or cut wood, equal to 108 cubic feet (3.06 cubic meters).
10. Informal A large quantity: a stack of work to do.
v. stacked, stack·ing, stacks
v.tr.
1. To arrange in a stack; pile.
2. To load or cover with stacks or piles: stacked the dishwasher.
3.
a. Games To prearrange the order of (a deck of cards) so as to increase the chance of winning.
b. To prearrange or fix unfairly so as to favor a particular outcome: tried to stack the jury.
4. To direct (aircraft) to circle at different altitudes while waiting to land.
v.intr.
To form a stack: Make sure the boxes stack neatly against the wall.
Phrasal Verb:
stack up Informal
1. To measure up or equal: Their gift doesn't stack up against his.
2. To make sense; add up: Her report just doesn't stack up.

[Middle English stak, pile, heap, haystack, from Old Norse stakkr.]

stack′a·ble adj.
stack′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

stack

(stæk)
n
1. an ordered pile or heap
2. (Agriculture) a large orderly pile of hay, straw, etc, for storage in the open air
3. (Library Science & Bibliography) (often plural) library science compactly spaced bookshelves, used to house collections of books in an area usually prohibited to library users
4. (Aeronautics) Also called: stack-up a number of aircraft circling an airport at different altitudes, awaiting their signal to land
5. a large amount: a stack of work.
6. (Military) military a pile of rifles or muskets in the shape of a cone
7. (Units) Brit a measure of coal or wood equal to 108 cubic feet
8. (Building) See chimney stack, smokestack
9. (Building) a vertical pipe, such as the funnel of a ship or the soil pipe attached to the side of a building
10. (Physical Geography) a high column of rock, esp one isolated from the mainland by the erosive action of the sea
11. (Computer Science) an area in a computer memory for temporary storage
vb (tr)
12. to place in a stack; pile: to stack bricks on a lorry.
13. to load or fill up with piles of something: to stack a lorry with bricks.
14. (Aeronautics) to control (a number of aircraft waiting to land at an airport) so that each flies at a different altitude
15. (Card Games) stack the cards to prearrange the order of a pack of cards secretly so that the deal will benefit someone
[C13: from Old Norse stakkr haystack, of Germanic origin; related to Russian stog]
ˈstackable adj
ˈstacker n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

stack

(stæk)

n.
1. a more or less orderly pile or heap.
2. a large, usu. conical, circular, or rectangular pile of hay, straw, or the like.
3. Often, stacks. a set of shelves for books ranged compactly one above the other, as in a library.
4. stacks, the part of a library in which books and other holdings are stored.
5. a number of chimneys or flues grouped together.
7. a great quantity or number.
8. a radio antenna consisting of a number of components connected in a substantially vertical series.
9. a linear list, as in a computer, arranged so that the last item stored is the first item retrieved.
10. a conical, free-standing group of three rifles placed on their butts and hooked together.
11. a group of airplanes circling over an airport awaiting their turns to land.
12. an English measure for coal and wood, equal to 108 cubic feet (3 cu. m).
13.
a. a given quantity of chips that can be bought at one time, as in poker.
b. the quantity of chips held by a player at a given point.
v.t.
14. to pile, arrange, or place in a stack.
15. to cover or load with something in stacks or piles.
16. to arrange or select unfairly in order to force a desired result: to stack a jury.
17. to keep (incoming airplanes) flying in circles over an airport where conditions prevent immediate landings.
v.i.
18. to be arranged in or form a stack.
19. stack up,
a. to control the flight patterns of airplanes waiting to land at an airport so that each circles at a designated altitude.
b. to compare; measure up (often fol. by against).
c. to add up.
Idioms:
stack the deck,
a. to arrange cards or a pack of cards so as to cheat.
b. to manipulate events, information, etc., esp. unethically, in order to achieve a desired result.
[1250–1300; (n.) Middle English stak < Old Norse stakkr haystack]
stack′er, n.
stack′less, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

Stack

 a large quantity; a group or set; an orderly pile or heap; bookstacks collectively; a unit of measure for coal or fuel (4 cubic yards).
Examples: stack of arms; of beans, 1795; of Bibles; of billets; of bills; of books; of buildings, 1698; of conventions, 1896; of cornmills, 1772; of salt fish, 1596; of letters; of money, 1894; of statutes, 1581; of wood, 1460.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

heap

stackpile
1. 'heap'

A heap of things is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound.

The building collapsed into a heap of rubble.
2. 'stack'

A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other.

...a neat stack of dishes.
Eric came out of his room with a small stack of CDs in his hands.
3. 'pile'

A pile of things can be tidy or untidy.

...a neat pile of clothes.
He reached over to a pile of newspapers and magazines
Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

stack


Past participle: stacked
Gerund: stacking

Imperative
stack
stack
Present
I stack
you stack
he/she/it stacks
we stack
you stack
they stack
Preterite
I stacked
you stacked
he/she/it stacked
we stacked
you stacked
they stacked
Present Continuous
I am stacking
you are stacking
he/she/it is stacking
we are stacking
you are stacking
they are stacking
Present Perfect
I have stacked
you have stacked
he/she/it has stacked
we have stacked
you have stacked
they have stacked
Past Continuous
I was stacking
you were stacking
he/she/it was stacking
we were stacking
you were stacking
they were stacking
Past Perfect
I had stacked
you had stacked
he/she/it had stacked
we had stacked
you had stacked
they had stacked
Future
I will stack
you will stack
he/she/it will stack
we will stack
you will stack
they will stack
Future Perfect
I will have stacked
you will have stacked
he/she/it will have stacked
we will have stacked
you will have stacked
they will have stacked
Future Continuous
I will be stacking
you will be stacking
he/she/it will be stacking
we will be stacking
you will be stacking
they will be stacking
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been stacking
you have been stacking
he/she/it has been stacking
we have been stacking
you have been stacking
they have been stacking
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been stacking
you will have been stacking
he/she/it will have been stacking
we will have been stacking
you will have been stacking
they will have been stacking
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been stacking
you had been stacking
he/she/it had been stacking
we had been stacking
you had been stacking
they had been stacking
Conditional
I would stack
you would stack
he/she/it would stack
we would stack
you would stack
they would stack
Past Conditional
I would have stacked
you would have stacked
he/she/it would have stacked
we would have stacked
you would have stacked
they would have stacked
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.stack - an orderly pilestack - an orderly pile      
cumulation, heap, pile, agglomerate, cumulus, mound - a collection of objects laid on top of each other
hayrick, haystack, rick - a stack of hay
2.stack - (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extentstack - (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent; "a batch of letters"; "a deal of trouble"; "a lot of money"; "he made a mint on the stock market"; "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"; "it must have cost plenty"; "a slew of journalists"; "a wad of money"
large indefinite amount, large indefinite quantity - an indefinite quantity that is above the average in size or magnitude
deluge, flood, inundation, torrent - an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a torrent of abuse"
haymow - a mass of hay piled up in a barn for preservation
3.stack - a list in which the next item to be removed is the item most recently stored (LIFO)
list, listing - a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)
4.stack - a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuatedstack - a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated
chimney - a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building
funnel - (nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship)
5.stack - a storage device that handles data so that the next item to be retrieved is the item most recently stored (LIFO)
memory device, storage device - a device that preserves information for retrieval
Verb1.stack - load or cover with stacks; "stack a truck with boxes"
load, load up, lade, laden - fill or place a load on; "load a car"; "load the truck with hay"
salt away, stack away, stash away, store, hive away, lay in, put in - keep or lay aside for future use; "store grain for the winter"; "The bear stores fat for the period of hibernation when he doesn't eat"
2.stack - arrange in stacks; "heap firewood around the fireplace"; "stack your books up on the shelves"
arrange, set up - put into a proper or systematic order; "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order"
rick - pile in ricks; "rick hay"
cord - stack in cords; "cord firewood"
heap up, stack up, pile up - arrange into piles or stacks; "She piled up her books in my living room"
3.stack - arrange the order of so as to increase one's winning chances; "stack the deck of cards"
arrange, set up - put into a proper or systematic order; "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

stack

noun
1. pile, heap, mountain, mass, load, cock, rick, clamp (Brit. agriculture), mound There were stacks of books on the bedside table and floor.
2. lot, mass, load (informal), ton (informal), heap (informal), large quantity, great amount If the job's that good, you'll have stacks of money.
3. chimney, funnel, smoke stack, factory chimney the black chimney stack
4. pillar, column, dome, tor, plug the tallest sea stack in Britain
verb
1. pile, heap up, load, assemble, accumulate, amass, stockpile, bank up They are stacked neatly in piles of three.
2. pack, fill, crowd, stuff, mob, cram, throng The committee is stacked with members from energy-producing states.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

stack

noun
A group of things gathered haphazardly:
verb
To put into a disordered pile:
phrasal verb
stack up
Informal. To be equal or alike:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
كَوْمَةٌ مُنْتَظِمَةكَوْمَه مُرَتَّبَهمَجْموعَة رُفوفيُنَضِّد، يُكَدِّس
hranicehromadaregálrovnatstoh
stakreolstabelstable
pinu
pinopinota
hrpastog
boglyahalomba rakkazalpolcrendszer
hillusamstæîastaflastakkur; sáta
積み重ね
더미
kaugėlentynosstirtasukrauti
grēdagrēdākaudzekraut/likt kaudzēplauktu rinda
naukladaťstohukladať
kopicakupzložiti
trave
กองที่ซ้อนกัน
yığınyığmakistif etmekkümeraf
đụn

stack

[stæk]
A. N
1. (= pile) → montón m, pila f
there were stacks of books on the tablehabía montones or pilas de libros sobre la mesa
2. stacks (= lots) I have stacks of work to dotengo un montón or una gran cantidad de trabajo
they've got stacks of moneytienen cantidad de dinero
we have stacks of timenos sobra tiempo
3. (= section in library) → estantería f; (= book stack) → estantería f de libros
4. (Agr) → almiar m, hacina f
5. (Mil) → pabellón m de fusiles
6. [of chimney] → cañón m de chimenea, fuste m de chimenea
B. VT
1. (= pile up) → amontonar, apilar
the cards are stacked against ustodo va en contra nuestra
2. (well) stacked (US) [woman] → bien formada, muy buena
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

stack

[ˈstæk]
n (= pile) → pile f, tas m
a stack of books → une pile de livres
vt (= pile up) → empiler
The shelves were stacked with empty bottles
BUT Des bouteilles vides s'entassaient sur les étagères.
stacks npl (British) stacks of → un tas de
There's stacks of time
BUT On a tout le temps.
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

stack

n
(= pile)Haufen m; (neatly piled) → Stoß m, → Stapel m; (Comput) → Stapel m, → Stack m; (of rifles)Pyramide f; to be in the stack (Aviat) → kreisen, Warteschleifen plziehen (→ over über +dat)
(inf: = lots) → Haufen m (inf); stacksjede Menge (inf); stacks of time/helpersjede Menge (inf)Zeit/Hilfskräfte
(in library: also stacks) → Magazin nt
(Geol) → Felssäule f
vt
(= pile up)stapeln (also Comput); shelveseinräumen; to stack upaufstapeln
(Aviat) incoming planes had to be stackedankommende Maschinen mussten kreisen or Warteschleifen ziehen
(US Cards) → packen, beim Mischen betrügen; the cards or odds are stacked against us (fig)wir haben keine großen Chancen
visich stapeln lassen; stacking chairsStühle, die sich (gut) stapeln lassen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

stack

[stæk]
1. n
a. (pile) → pila, catasta (Brit) (fam) → mucchio, sacco
there's stacks of time to finish it → abbiamo un sacco di tempo per finirlo
b. (also chimney stack) → comignolo; (of factory) → ciminiera
c. (Geog) → faraglione m
2. vt (books, boxes) → impilare, accatastare; (chairs) → mettere l'uno/a sopra l'altro/a; (aircraft) → tenere a quote assegnate (in attesa dell'atterraggio)
the cards are stacked against us (fig) → tutto è contro di noi
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

stack

(stӕk) noun
1. a large, usually neatly shaped, pile eg of hay, straw, wood etc. a haystack.
2. a set of shelves for books eg in a library.
verb
to arrange in a large, usually neat, pile. Stack the books up against the wall.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

stack

كَوْمَةٌ مُنْتَظِمَة hromada stak Stapel στοίβα montón pino tas hrpa catasta 積み重ね 더미 stapel stabel stóg pilha штабель trave กองที่ซ้อนกัน yığın đụn 堆栈
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
He went to the hay fields and examined the stacks. The haystacks could not possibly contain fifty wagon-loads each, and to convict the peasants Levin ordered the wagons that had carried the hay to be brought up directly, to lift one stack, and carry it into the barn.
Against the twilight rises the trapezoidal top of the stack, which has stood forlornly here through the washing and bleaching of the wintry weather.
They divided it into cakes by methods too well known to require description, and these, being sledded to the shore, were rapidly hauled off on to an ice platform, and raised by grappling irons and block and tackle, worked by horses, on to a stack, as surely as so many barrels of flour, and there placed evenly side by side, and row upon row, as if they formed the solid base of an obelisk designed to pierce the clouds.
'Tell him that Rupert Morrison rang up to ask what he was to do with all this great stack of music that's arrived.
"Blest if the old Nonesuch ain't a heppin' us out agin," and HE begun to haul out yaller-jackets and stack them up.
There were holsters for more pistols appended to the wonderful stack of long-haired goat-skins and Persian carpets, which the man had been taught to regard in the light of a saddle; and down among the pendulous rank of vast tassels that swung from that saddle, and clanging against the iron shovel of a stirrup that propped the warrior's knees up toward his chin, was a crooked, silver-clad scimitar of such awful dimensions and such implacable expression that no man might hope to look upon it and not shudder.
In another second it had lifted a bar of white aluminium into sight, untarnished as yet, and shining dazzlingly, and deposited it in a growing stack of bars that stood at the side of the pit.
Taken altogether, my farm will stack up with any in the neighborhood."
"I reckon I can take my affydavy on a stack of Bibles that the dog just up an' followed me," he grinned in Michael's ear.
At the top of the stairs, wide reaches of shadowy space led to far corners where the roof came almost down to the floor, and where were stacked innumerable trunks and boxes.
Muffled in the full morning light, the invisible sun was only known by the spread intensity of his place; where his bayonet rays moved on in stacks. Emblazonings, as of crowned Babylonian kings and queens, reigned over everything.
I call to mind a winter landscape in Amsterdam - a flat foreground of waste land, with here and there stacks of timber, like the huts of a camp of some very miserable tribe; the long stretch of the Handelskade; cold, stone-faced quays, with the snow-sprinkled ground and the hard, frozen water of the canal, in which were set ships one behind another with their frosty mooring-ropes hanging slack and their decks idle and deserted, because, as the master stevedore (a gentle, pale person, with a few golden hairs on his chin and a reddened nose) informed me, their cargoes were frozen-in up-country on barges and schuyts.