Seebeck effect


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

See·beck effect

 (zā′bĕk)
n.
The creation of an electrical potential across points in a metal that are at different temperatures, caused by the tendency of valence electrons in the warmer part of the metal to migrate toward the colder part because of their thermal energy. The Seebeck effect is exploited in the design of thermocouples.

[After Thomas Johann Seebeck (1770-1831), Estonian-born German physicist.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Seebeck effect

(ˈsiːbɛk; German ˈzeːbɛk)
n
(General Physics) the phenomenon in which a current is produced in a circuit containing two or more different metals when the junctions between the metals are maintained at different temperatures. Also called: thermoelectric effect Compare Peltier effect
[C19: named after Thomas Seebeck (1770–1831), German physicist]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
Translations
effetto Seebeck
References in periodicals archive ?
For example, hot-and-cold redox batteries and devices based on the Seebeck effect are not possible to simply bury them inside a heat source and exploit them.
To overcome the trade-off between current density and the skyrmion velocities, the solution based on the spin Seebeck effect [13, 14] and spin wave [15, 16] (SW) are proposed recent years.
This power generation capability stems from the Seebeck effect, which was discovered originally by Alessandro Volta in 1787 and rediscovered independently by Thomas Johann Seebeck in 1821 [1].
A first order mathematical expression of the Seebeck effect for each line is the following:
The Seebeck effect and Seebeck coefficients describe the relationship between voltage and temperature in conductors.
Furthermore, the combination of the thermoelectric effect termed the "Anomalous Nernst Effect,"(4) appearing due to the ferromagnetic properties added to the cobalt alloys and the spin Seebeck effect, have improved the thermoelectric conversion efficiency by more than 10 times.