Gift splitting

Gift splitting

A technique used to avoid a gift tax in which a large sum of money to be given by two parents to a child is halved and given to the child separately. For example, a husband and wife each donate $10,000 to their child rather than one parent donating $20,000.
Copyright © 2012, Campbell R. Harvey. All Rights Reserved.

Gift Splitting

The act of a married couple giving gifts to a single beneficiary separately in order to avoid the gift tax. Givers of gifts in excess of $10,000 are required to pay the gift tax. In order to avoid this through gift splitting, spouses may separately give up to $10,000, meaning that the beneficiary receives up to $20,000 without subjecting the giver to the tax.
Farlex Financial Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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56-439 disallows gift splitting on transfers to trusts if the donor's spouse is a potential beneficiary of the trust.
If this is not practical, the spouses can get the benefit of a $30,000 annual exclusion by electing "gift splitting" on Form 709.
"What you really have to do," he said, "is put your head around the whole transaction." Reviewing the trust document is particularly important, he said, as is the issue of gift splitting, which may require filing two separate returns, one for the donor spouse and one for the non-donor spouse.
* Gift Splitting Election--The regulations provide great detail describing how mitigation operates where spouses have elected to gift split under I.R.C.
David Pratt of Pratt & Bucher, LLP, spoke at the Greater Fort Lauderdale Tax Council meeting; his speech was entitled "The Anatomy of the New Federal Gift Tax Return, Including a Review of the Gift Tax Statute of Limitations, Gift Splitting Provisions and Proposed Regulations Regarding the Election out of the Automatic Allocation of Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Exemption." Pratt and Jennifer Zakin also spoke at the Boca Raton Tax Institute meeting.
Married couples also have the option of "gift splitting," which allows one spouse to make the entire gift, up to $22,000, provided the donor's spouse consents to applying his or her $11,000 annual exclusion to the gift.
It covers annual gift tax exclusion, exclusion for payment of tuition and medical expenses, gift splitting, and tax return filing requirements.
Unfortunately, due to the limitations of the annual exclusion $10,000 ($20,000 with gift splitting), business owners often find this method impractical.