Atlantic-Indian Basin

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Atlantic-Indian Basin

 

a broad depression in the ocean floor in the southern part of the Southern Ocean, between the continental slope of Antarctica, the South Georgia Rise, the Atlantic-Indian Rise, and the Kerguelen-Gaussberg Ridge. It extends 6,200 km along 60° S lat. and is 1,500 km wide. The greatest depths are 6,709 and 6,972 m. The basin is a Mesocenozoic downwarp of the ocean floor with a sedimentary cover 600–700 m thick. The bottom is composed of deepwater red clays and diatomaceous mud.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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