Though little is known about the ecology of parasitic plants, there is evidence of
coevolutionary interaction between C.
It drew attention to the phenomenon of
coevolutionary lock-in: a positive feedback process that increasingly ties the previous success of a company's strategy to that of its existing product-market environment, thereby making it difficult to change strategic direction.
To show how the effect of the information externality makes it a
coevolutionary process, that is, the agents adapting to each others' adaptation to each other, Figure 13 presents the frequencies (averaged over the 10 runs) with which the individual rules form part of an agent's best-response correspondence in the variant in which there are no information externalities.
"In a
coevolutionary bargain like the one struck by the bee and the apple tree," Pollan writes, "the two parties act on each other to advance their individual interests but wind up trading favors: food for the bee, transportation for the apple genes."
In general, these results suggest that
coevolutionary interactions promote coexistence between sexual and asexual parasites, selecting for the accumulation of clonal diversity and thus underm ining any potential long-term advantage to sex.
The covariation between the network and its generators at each moment in time is expected to develop into a coevolution over time at the interface because of the recursivity of the selective condition.(d) In other words, evolutionary systems follow and produce their histories in terms of
coevolutionary trajectories.
Thus, to understand the
coevolutionary interactions between hosts and parasites, it is important to establish the factors that determine parasite fitness and virulence (Lee and Clayton 1995, Ebert and Herre 1996, Ebert 1998).
The parallel development of supplementary institutions leads to
coevolutionary advantages.
"It's an ancient
coevolutionary arms race," he says.
More than simply engulfed, the city was consumed by sheen and buzz, and by the frenzy of
coevolutionary hype and advertising that surrounded it.