carbonate


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car·bon·ate

 (kär′bə-nāt′)
tr.v. car·bon·at·ed, car·bon·at·ing, car·bon·ates
1. To charge (a beverage, for example) with carbon dioxide gas.
2. To burn to carbon; carbonize.
3. To change into a carbonate.
n. (-nāt′, -nĭt)
The anionic divalent group CO3, derived from carbonic acid, or a compound containing this group.

car′bon·a′tion n.
car′bon·a′tor n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

carbonate

n
(Elements & Compounds) a salt or ester of carbonic acid. Carbonate salts contain the divalent ion CO32–
vb
1. (Chemistry) to form or turn into a carbonate
2. (Chemistry) (tr) to treat with carbon dioxide or carbonic acid, as in the manufacture of soft drinks
[C18: from French, from carbone carbon]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

car•bon•ate

(n. ˈkɑr bəˌneɪt, -nɪt; v. -ˌneɪt)

n., v. -at•ed, -at•ing. n.
1. a salt or ester of carbonic acid.
v.t.
2. to charge or impregnate with carbon dioxide: carbonated drinks.
[1785–95]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

car·bon·ate

(kär′bə-nāt′)
Noun
A compound containing the group CO3. Carbonates include minerals such as calcite and rocks such as limestone.
Verb
To add carbon dioxide to a substance, such as a beverage.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

carbonate


Past participle: carbonated
Gerund: carbonating

Imperative
carbonate
carbonate
Present
I carbonate
you carbonate
he/she/it carbonates
we carbonate
you carbonate
they carbonate
Preterite
I carbonated
you carbonated
he/she/it carbonated
we carbonated
you carbonated
they carbonated
Present Continuous
I am carbonating
you are carbonating
he/she/it is carbonating
we are carbonating
you are carbonating
they are carbonating
Present Perfect
I have carbonated
you have carbonated
he/she/it has carbonated
we have carbonated
you have carbonated
they have carbonated
Past Continuous
I was carbonating
you were carbonating
he/she/it was carbonating
we were carbonating
you were carbonating
they were carbonating
Past Perfect
I had carbonated
you had carbonated
he/she/it had carbonated
we had carbonated
you had carbonated
they had carbonated
Future
I will carbonate
you will carbonate
he/she/it will carbonate
we will carbonate
you will carbonate
they will carbonate
Future Perfect
I will have carbonated
you will have carbonated
he/she/it will have carbonated
we will have carbonated
you will have carbonated
they will have carbonated
Future Continuous
I will be carbonating
you will be carbonating
he/she/it will be carbonating
we will be carbonating
you will be carbonating
they will be carbonating
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been carbonating
you have been carbonating
he/she/it has been carbonating
we have been carbonating
you have been carbonating
they have been carbonating
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been carbonating
you will have been carbonating
he/she/it will have been carbonating
we will have been carbonating
you will have been carbonating
they will have been carbonating
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been carbonating
you had been carbonating
he/she/it had been carbonating
we had been carbonating
you had been carbonating
they had been carbonating
Conditional
I would carbonate
you would carbonate
he/she/it would carbonate
we would carbonate
you would carbonate
they would carbonate
Past Conditional
I would have carbonated
you would have carbonated
he/she/it would have carbonated
we would have carbonated
you would have carbonated
they would have carbonated
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.carbonate - a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)
ammonium carbonate - a carbonate of ammonium; used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds
bicarbonate, hydrogen carbonate - a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced; an acid carbonate
potassium carbonate - a white salt (K2CO3) that is basic in solution; used to make glass and cleansing agents
calcium carbonate - a salt found in nature as chalk or calcite or aragonite or limestone
Eskalith, Lithane, lithium carbonate, Lithonate - a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug; the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder
magnesium carbonate - a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as magnesite or as dolomite
salt - a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)
Verb1.carbonate - turn into a carbonate
change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"
2.carbonate - treat with carbon dioxide; "Carbonated soft drinks"
process, treat - subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition; "process cheese"; "process hair"; "treat the water so it can be drunk"; "treat the lawn with chemicals" ; "treat an oil spill"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

carbonate

[ˈkɑːbənɪt] Ncarbonato m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

carbonate

nKarbonat nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

carbonate

[ˈkɑːbənɪt] ncarbonato
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

carbonate

n carbonato
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
of chloride of sodium; then, in a smaller quantity, chlorides of magnesium and of potassium, bromide of magnesium, sulphate of magnesia, sulphate and carbonate of lime.
When we remember that lime, either as a phosphate or carbonate, enters into the composition of the hard parts, such as bones and shells, of all living animals, it is an interesting physiological fact [6] to find substances harder than the enamel of teeth, and coloured surfaces as well polished as those of a fresh shell, reformed through inorganic means from dead organic matter -- mocking, also, in shape, some of the lower vegetable productions.
It is much softer, more transparent, and contains more animal matter, than the natural incrustation at Ascension; but we here again see the strong tendency which carbonate of lime and animal matter evince to form a solid substance allied to shell.
"White quartzose sand," Paul rattled off, "sodic carbonate, slaked lime, cutlet, manganese peroxide--there you have it, the finest French plate glass, made by the great St.
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Carbonatites are commonly significant repositories of economically valuable elements; however, the debate over the origin of carbonatites is still ongoing including the problem of distinguishing carbonatites from sedimentary carbonate rocks metamorphosed to marble.
The [H.sub.3][O.sup.+] reacts with carbonate ions (C[O.sub.3][2.sup.-]), forming additional bicarbonate.
HuberCrete calcium carbonate is processed in Prime, Preferred and Extra Fine grades of these respective median particle size and Blaine fineness profiles: 15-24 pm, 300-500 m2/kg; 8-13 pm, 500-700 my kg; and 3-5 pm, 700-1,000 m2/kg.
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One of the leading biomaterials which has been intensely investigated is the inorganic calcium carbonate (CaC[O.sub.3]) material.