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Revolutionary Internationalist Movement

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Revolutionary Internationalist Movement
AbbreviationRIM
FoundedMarch 1984; 40 years ago (1984-03)
Ideology

The Revolutionary Internationalist Movement (RIM) was an international communist organization founded in France in March 1984 by 17 various Maoist organizations around the world.[1] It sought to "struggle for the formation of a Communist International of a new type, based on Marxism–Leninism–Maoism".[2] The RIM appears to be defunct as are many of the founding organizations and many changed their names over the years, or have dropped active armed struggle.

Marxism–Leninism–Maoism

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From 1993 onwards the RIM believed that the experience gained from the People's War in Peru enabled the International Communist Movement "to further deepen [their] grasp of the proletarian ideology and on that basis take a far-reaching step, the recognition of Marxism–Leninism–Maoism as the new, third and higher stage of Marxism". This formulation caused a split in the Maoist movement, with the continued adherents of Mao Zedong Thought leaving RIM and congregating around the International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations.[3]

Member Organizations

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Country Native Name English Name Abbreviation
 Afghanistan حزب كمونيست (مائوئيست) افغانستان Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan C(M)PA
 Bangladesh পূর্ব বাংলার সর্বহারা পার্টি Proletarian Party of East Bengal PBSP
 Chile Partido Comunista Revolucionario Revolutionary Communist Party (Chile) PCR
 Colombia Grupo Comunista Revolucionario de Colombia Revolutionary Communist Group of Colombia RCGC
Partido Comunista de Colombia (marxista-leninista), Comité Regional Mao Tsetung Communist Party of Colombia (Marxist–Leninist), Mao Tsetung Regional Committee CPC(ML)MTRC
 Dominican Republic Unión Comunista Revolucionaria Revolutionary Communist Union RCU
 Haiti Gwoup Entènasyonalis Revolisyonè Ayisyen Haitian Revolutionary Internationalist Group HRIG
 India केंद्रीय पुनर्गठन समिति, भारतीय कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी (मार्क्सवादी-लेनिनवादी) Central Reorganisation Committee, Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) CRC, CPI(ML)
अग्रणी समिति, क्रांतिकारी कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी, भारत Leading Committee, Revolutionary Communist Party, India LC, RCP
 Iran اتحادیه کمونیست‌های ایران Union of Iranian Communists (Sarbedaran)
 Italy Collettivo Comunista Agit/Prop Communist Collective of Agit/Prop CCA/P
Organizzazione Comunista Proletaria, Marxista-Leninista Proletarian Communist Organisation, Marxist–Leninist PCO, ML
   Nepal नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (मसाल) Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) (historical) CPN(M)
 New Zealand New Zealand Red Flag Group NZFLG
 Peru Sendero Luminoso Shining Path SL
 Sri Lanka ලංකා කොමියුනිස්ට් පක්ෂය (මාඕවාදී)

சிலோன் கம்யூனிஸ்ட் கட்சி (மாவோயிஸ்ட்)

Ceylon Communist Party (Maoist) CPC(M)
 Turkey Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist TKP/ML
 United Kingdom Nottingham Communist Group
Stockport Communist Group
 USA Revolutionary Communist Party, USA RCP

The Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) left over differences of political line, but a much larger group, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre), is a member. Indian member organizations amalgamated into the Communist Party of India (Maoist). Of the RIM's one-time participating member organizations, the Maoist Communist Party (Turkey) and the Shining Path are currently engaged in armed conflict. The RIM also supported the revolutionary wars led by the Communist Party of the Philippines and by the Communist Party of India (Maoist).

A World to Win magazine

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A World to Win was published from 1981 to 2006 as the unofficial magazine of the Committee of RIM (CoRIM). Communist Party of India (Maoist) leader Ajith (Murali Kannampilly) was the editor of the magazine.[4]

Criticism

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The Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist) has criticized the Revolutionary Internationalist Movement (RIM) for what it perceives as ultra-left revisionism, characterized by dogmatism and sectarianism. The party contends that RIM’s neglect of critical Maoist concepts, such as the mass line and the theory of the new democratic revolution, alongside a focus on Eurocentrism, detracts from the effectiveness of the global revolutionary movement. This criticism points to RIM’s strategies as being out of step with the practical demands of revolutionary activity, especially in the context of the Third World's class struggle.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Cailmail, Benoît. Le mouvement maoïste au Népal, 1949-2008. PhD thesis. Université Panthéon-Sorbonne, Paris, 2015, p. 331.
  2. ^ http://wg1976.net/read.php?tid=22582[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ Cailmail, Benoît. "A History of Nepalese Maoism since its Foundation by Mohan Bikram Singh" (PDF). European Bulletin of Himalayan Research. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
  4. ^ "RIM Documents and Statements". Banned Thought. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  5. ^ "Criticism of the 'Revolutionary Internationalist Movement'". www.marxists.org. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
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