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Radical 21

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
← 20 Radical 21 (U+2F14) 22 →
(U+5315) "spoon"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:
Bopomofo:ㄅㄧˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:bii
Wade–Giles:pi3
Cantonese Yale:bei6
Jyutping:bei2 bei6
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:
Japanese Kana:ヒ hi (on'yomi)
さじ saji (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:비 bi
Names
Japanese name(s):匕のヒ/さじのひ sajinohi
Hangul:비수 bisu
Stroke order animation

Radical 21 or radical spoon (匕部) meaning "spoon" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of two strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 19 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

is also the 15th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

Evolution

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Derived characters

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Strokes Characters
+0 Kangxi/SC/HK/JP/KO/TW
+2 Kangxi/SC/JP/KO/HK/TW
+3
+9

Variant forms

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as a component of Chinese characters takes different forms in different printing typefaces or different Chinese characters. In the Kangxi Dictionary, current standard Simplified Chinese, Hong Kong Traditional Chinese, and Japanese, the second stroke of is a left-falling stroke. In Taiwan Traditional Chinese, the Standard Form of National Characters prescribes the second stroke of is horizontal, with a left-falling second stroke is also widely used.

The nuance of this character applies to both printing and handwriting forms.

2nd stroke left-falling 2nd stroke horizontal
Kangxi Dict.
Simp. Chinese
Hong Kong
Macau
Japanese
Korean
Taiwan

Literature

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  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
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