beryllium


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be·ryl·li·um

 (bə-rĭl′ē-əm)
n. Symbol Be
A high-melting, lightweight, corrosion-resistant, rigid, steel-gray metallic element used as an aerospace structural material, as a moderator and reflector in nuclear reactors, and in a copper alloy used for springs, electrical contacts, and nonsparking tools. Atomic number 4; atomic weight 9.0122; melting point 1,287°C; boiling point 2,470°C; specific gravity 1.848; valence 2. See Periodic Table.

[From beryl.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

beryllium

(bɛˈrɪlɪəm)
n
(Elements & Compounds) a corrosion-resistant toxic silvery-white metallic element that occurs chiefly in beryl and is used mainly in X-ray windows and in the manufacture of alloys. Symbol: Be; atomic no: 4; atomic wt: 9.012; valency: 2; relative density: 1.848; melting pt: 1289°C; boiling pt: 2472°C. Former names: glucinum or glucinium
[C19: from Latin bēryllus, from Greek bērullos]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

be•ryl•li•um

(bəˈrɪl i əm)

n.
a hard, light metallic element, used chiefly in copper alloys to reduce fatigue in springs and electrical contacts. Symbol: Be; at. wt.: 9.0122; at. no.: 4; sp. gr.: 1.8 at 20° C.
[1860–65; < Latin bēryll(us) beryl + -ium 2]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

be·ryl·li·um

(bə-rĭl′ē-əm)
Symbol Be A hard, lightweight, steel-gray metallic element that is an alkaline-earth metal and is found in various minerals, especially beryl. It has a high melting point and resists corrosion. Beryllium is used to make sturdy, lightweight alloys and to control the speed of neutrons inside the core of nuclear reactors. Atomic number 4. See Periodic Table.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.beryllium - a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic elementberyllium - a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element
metal, metallic element - any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.
beryl - the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent varieties are valued as gems
chrysoberyl - a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium aluminate in crystal form; used as a gemstone
gadolinite, ytterbite - a mineral that is a source of rare earths; consists of silicates of iron and beryllium and cerium and yttrium and erbium
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
berillium
بيريليوم
берилий
beril·li
beryllium
beryllium
berilio
berüllium
بریلیوم
beryllium
בריליום
बेरिलियम
berilij
berillium
beryllium
berilium
beryllín
ベリリウム
베릴륨
beryllium
berilis
berilijs
ബെറിലിയം
beriliu
berýlium
berilij
berilijumберилиjум
beryllium
berili
บริลเลียม
берилiй
berili

beryllium

[beˈrɪljəm] Nberilio m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

beryllium

[bɛˈrɪlɪəm] nberillio
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
References in periodicals archive ?
IBC is a leading beryllium and copper advanced alloys company serving a variety of industries such as defense, aerospace, automotive, telecommunications, precision manufacturing, and others.
Their product portfolio includes high performance alloys, beryllium products, clad metal strip, composite metals, ceramics, inorganic chemicals, microelectronics packaging materials, precision optics, thin film coatings and thin film deposition materials.
Beryllium copper has excellent durability and superior attenuation for EMI/RFI shielding.
Besides Beryllium, carbon fiber is also used for the headphone forks, while the ear pads are made from lambskin.
Caption: Four of a kind Collisions of helium nuclei produced beryllium nuclei and perhaps nuclei with just four neutrons.
At the right price point, he says, beryllium alloys could find their way into vehicles the rest of us might drive.
In August, the agency proposed a new permissible exposure limit that updates the current beryllium standard, which was established by the Atomic Energy Commission in 1948 and adopted by OSHA in 1971.
Products include precious and non-precious metals, inorganic chemicals and powders, specialty coatings, specialty engineered beryllium alloys, beryllium and beryllium composites, and engineered clad and plated metal systems.
Dalia Cohen, Ph.D., CSO and Head of Research for Beryllium, said, 'This is an important development in the enablement of a fragment and structure-based drug design platform for MCL-1.
The engine, which is constructed from beryllium, niobium (formerly columbium) and stainless steel, is 22in (55.9cm) tall with a nozzle diameter of 10.5in.