[Build] Cross-compiling ONNX for Android on Windows CMAKE Ninja error #21242
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github-actions
bot
added
api:Java
It's not finding the toolchain file. Verify that it exists. Install Ninja and make sure it is in PATH. |
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Hi. I've checked the cmake directory in \Android and it does exist. I also do have Ninja installed and it is in my path. |
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It seems like CMake can't find the toolchain file. Could you try passing an absolute path with the drive letter? E.g., assuming the Android SDK directory is at |
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@edgchen1, thank you! I can't believe I didn't think of it, but that worked! |
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Sorry, I was too hasty in closing the issue. Build was successful until the very last line: [1270/1271] Linking C shared module libonnxruntime4j_jni.so
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 52s
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 9.0. You can use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings and determine if they come from your own scripts or plugins. For more on this, please refer to https://docs.gradle.org/8.6/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings in the Gradle documentation. BUILD FAILED in 2m 43s I checked the created build folder and for arm64-v8a, I have two .so files (libonnxruntime, libonnxruntime4j_jni). There are also a bunch of other folders with other .so files. My question is if the javadoc error is an ignorable kind of error? Can I copy the .so files and use them in Android Studio? |
It's not an expected error.
Do those files exist? Is your Android SDK directory at |
snnn
added
feature request
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Yup, that's my SDK directory, and the two files exist, I just checked the directories. |
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I can reproduce the issue. I think #21304 should fix it. Was able to build successfully on Windows with that change. |
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Build was successful after making the gradle change. Just an FYI, I also had to change lines 37 & 40 in android.py from onnxruntime/tools/python/util/android. I think the android.py file isn't in sync with the official Build for Android instructions because it expects the path to be sdk-root/cmdline-tools/latest/bin, but the instructions state the path needs to be sdk-root/cmdline-tools/tools/bin. Thank you for all your help @edgchen1 ! |
Describe the issue
I am trying to cross-compile ONNX for Android on Windows. I have been unable to use the "Install on Android" method in Android Studio because I get a "Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no onnxruntime4j_jni in java.library.path" when I try to run a test function that simply creates an ORTEnvironment, ORTSession and then prints the session metadata. I have the onnxruntime repo cloned, I've made an "Android" directory within that, and I have my target Sdk platform and ndk=27.0.11902837
Urgency
No response
Target platform
Android
Build script
./build.bat --android --android_sdk_path \Android --android_ndk_path \Android\ndk\27.0.11902837 --android_abi arm64-v8a --android_api 29 --cmake_generator Ninja --build_java --bundle_shared_lib
Error / output
build [DEBUG] - Command line arguments:
--build_dir 'C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\build\Windows' --android --android_sdk_path '\Android' --android_ndk_path '\Android\ndk\27.0.11902837' --android_abi arm64-v8a --android_api 29 --cmake_generator Ninja --build_java --build_shared_lib
Namespace(build_dir='C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\\build\Windows', config=['Debug'], update=False, build=False, clean=False, parallel=1, nvcc_threads=-1, test=False, skip_tests=False, compile_no_warning_as_error=False, enable_nvtx_profile=False, enable_memory_profile=False, enable_training=False, enable_training_apis=False, enable_training_ops=False, enable_nccl=False, mpi_home=None, nccl_home=None, use_mpi=False, enable_onnx_tests=False, path_to_protoc_exe=None, fuzz_testing=False, enable_symbolic_shape_infer_tests=False, gen_doc=None, gen_api_doc=False, use_cuda=False, cuda_version=None, cuda_home=None, cudnn_home=None, enable_cuda_line_info=False, enable_cuda_nhwc_ops=False, enable_pybind=False, build_wheel=False, wheel_name_suffix=None, numpy_version=None, skip_keras_test=False, build_csharp=False, build_nuget=False, msbuild_extra_options=None, build_java=True, build_nodejs=False, build_objc=False, build_shared_lib=True, build_apple_framework=False, cmake_extra_defines=None, target=None, x86=False, rv64=False, arm=False, arm64=False, arm64ec=False, buildasx=False, riscv_toolchain_root='', riscv_qemu_path='', msvc_toolset=None, windows_sdk_version=None, android=True, android_abi='arm64-v8a', android_api=29, android_sdk_path='\Android', android_ndk_path='\Android\ndk\27.0.11902837', android_cpp_shared=False, android_run_emulator=False, use_gdk=False, gdk_edition='.', gdk_platform='Scarlett', ios=False, visionos=False, macos=None, apple_sysroot='', ios_toolchain_file='', visionos_toolchain_file='', xcode_code_signing_team_id='', xcode_code_signing_identity='', cmake_generator='Ninja', osx_arch='x86_64', apple_deploy_target=None, enable_address_sanitizer=False, use_binskim_compliant_compile_flags=False, disable_memleak_checker=False, build_wasm=False, build_wasm_static_lib=False, emsdk_version='3.1.59', enable_wasm_simd=False, enable_wasm_threads=False, disable_wasm_exception_catching=False, enable_wasm_api_exception_catching=False, enable_wasm_exception_throwing_override=True, wasm_run_tests_in_browser=False, enable_wasm_profiling=False, enable_wasm_debug_info=False, wasm_malloc=None, emscripten_settings=None, use_extensions=False, extensions_overridden_path=None, cmake_path='cmake', ctest_path='ctest', skip_submodule_sync=False, use_mimalloc=False, use_dnnl=False, dnnl_gpu_runtime='', dnnl_opencl_root='', use_openvino=None, dnnl_aarch64_runtime='', dnnl_acl_root='', use_coreml=False, use_webnn=False, use_snpe=False, snpe_root=None, use_nnapi=False, use_vsinpu=False, nnapi_min_api=None, use_jsep=False, use_qnn=False, qnn_home=None, use_rknpu=False, use_preinstalled_eigen=False, eigen_path=None, enable_msinternal=False, llvm_path=None, use_vitisai=False, use_tvm=False, tvm_cuda_runtime=False, use_tvm_hash=False, use_tensorrt=False, use_tensorrt_builtin_parser=True, use_tensorrt_oss_parser=False, tensorrt_home=None, test_all_timeout='10800', use_migraphx=False, migraphx_home=None, use_full_protobuf=False, llvm_config='', skip_onnx_tests=False, skip_winml_tests=False, skip_nodejs_tests=False, enable_msvc_static_runtime=False, use_dml=False, dml_path='', use_winml=False, winml_root_namespace_override=None, dml_external_project=False, use_telemetry=False, enable_wcos=False, enable_lto=False, enable_transformers_tool_test=False, use_acl=None, acl_home=None, acl_libs=None, use_armnn=False, armnn_relu=False, armnn_bn=False, armnn_home=None, armnn_libs=None, build_micro_benchmarks=False, minimal_build=None, include_ops_by_config=None, enable_reduced_operator_type_support=False, disable_contrib_ops=False, disable_ml_ops=False, disable_rtti=False, disable_types=[], disable_exceptions=False, rocm_version=None, use_rocm=False, rocm_home=None, code_coverage=False, enable_lazy_tensor=False, ms_experimental=False, enable_external_custom_op_schemas=False, external_graph_transformer_path=None, enable_cuda_profiling=False, use_cann=False, cann_home=None, enable_rocm_profiling=False, use_xnnpack=False, use_azure=False, use_cache=False, use_triton_kernel=False, use_lock_free_queue=False)
2024-07-03 14:18:38,625 build [DEBUG] - Defaulting to running update, build [and test for native builds].
2024-07-03 14:18:38,633 build [INFO] - Build started
2024-07-03 14:18:38,633 build [INFO] - git submodule sync --recursive
Synchronizing submodule url for 'cmake/external/emsdk'
Synchronizing submodule url for 'cmake/external/libprotobuf-mutator'
Synchronizing submodule url for 'cmake/external/onnx'
Synchronizing submodule url for 'cmake/external/onnx/third_party/benchmark'
Synchronizing submodule url for 'cmake/external/onnx/third_party/pybind11'
2024-07-03 14:18:39,104 build [INFO] - git submodule update --init --recursive
2024-07-03 14:18:39,556 build [INFO] - Generating CMake build tree
2024-07-03 14:18:39,557 build [INFO] - C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\cmake -Donnxruntime_RUN_ONNX_TESTS=OFF -Donnxruntime_GENERATE_TEST_REPORTS=ON -DPython_EXECUTABLE=C:\Program Files\Python311\python.exe -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Program Files\Python311\python.exe -Donnxruntime_USE_MIMALLOC=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_PYTHON=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_CSHARP=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_JAVA=ON -Donnxruntime_BUILD_NODEJS=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_OBJC=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_SHARED_LIB=ON -Donnxruntime_BUILD_APPLE_FRAMEWORK=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_DNNL=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_NNAPI_BUILTIN=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_VSINPU=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_RKNPU=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_LLVM=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_MICROSOFT_INTERNAL=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_VITISAI=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_TENSORRT=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_TENSORRT_BUILTIN_PARSER=ON -Donnxruntime_USE_TVM=OFF -Donnxruntime_TVM_CUDA_RUNTIME=OFF -Donnxruntime_TVM_USE_HASH=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_MIGRAPHX=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_CONTRIB_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_ML_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_RTTI=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_EXCEPTIONS=OFF -Donnxruntime_MINIMAL_BUILD=OFF -Donnxruntime_EXTENDED_MINIMAL_BUILD=OFF -Donnxruntime_MINIMAL_BUILD_CUSTOM_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_REDUCED_OPS_BUILD=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_DML=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_WINML=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_MS_EXPERIMENTAL_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_TELEMETRY=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_LTO=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1902=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1905=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1908=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_2002=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_2308=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ARMNN=OFF -Donnxruntime_ARMNN_RELU_USE_CPU=ON -Donnxruntime_ARMNN_BN_USE_CPU=ON -Donnxruntime_USE_JSEP=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_NVTX_PROFILE=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING_APIS=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CPU_FP16_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_NCCL=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_BENCHMARKS=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_ROCM=OFF -Donnxruntime_GCOV_COVERAGE=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_MPI=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_MEMORY_PROFILE=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CUDA_LINE_NUMBER_INFO=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_CUDA_NHWC_OPS=OFF -Donnxruntime_BUILD_WEBASSEMBLY_STATIC_LIB=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_EXCEPTION_CATCHING=ON -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_API_EXCEPTION_CATCHING=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_EXCEPTION_THROWING=ON -Donnxruntime_WEBASSEMBLY_RUN_TESTS_IN_BROWSER=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_THREADS=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_DEBUG_INFO=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_PROFILING=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_LAZY_TENSOR=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_EXTERNAL_CUSTOM_OP_SCHEMAS=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CUDA_PROFILING=OFF -Donnxruntime_ENABLE_ROCM_PROFILING=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_XNNPACK=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_WEBNN=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_CANN=OFF -Donnxruntime_USE_TRITON_KERNEL=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_FLOAT8_TYPES=ON -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_SPARSE_TENSORS=OFF -Donnxruntime_DISABLE_OPTIONAL_TYPE=OFF -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=\Android\ndk\27.0.11902837\build\cmake\android.toolchain.cmake -DANDROID_PLATFORM=android-29 -DANDROID_ABI=arm64-v8a -DANDROID_MIN_SDK=29 -DCMAKE_VS_GLOBALS=UseMultiToolTask=true;EnforceProcessCountAcrossBuilds=true -DCMAKE_TLS_VERIFY=ON -DFETCHCONTENT_QUIET=OFF -DONNX_USE_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF -Dprotobuf_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF -Dgtest_force_shared_crt=ON -DCMAKE_MSVC_DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT=ProgramDatabase -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\build\Windows\Debug\installed
CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:14 (cmake_policy):
The OLD behavior for policy CMP0104 will be removed from a future version
of CMake.
The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
specific short-term circumstances. Projects should be ported to the NEW
behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
CMake Error at C:/Program Files/CMake/share/cmake-3.30/Modules/CMakeDetermineSystem.cmake:152 (message):
Could not find toolchain file:
\Android\ndk\27.0.11902837\build\cmake\android.toolchain.cmake
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:20 (project)
CMake Error: CMake was unable to find a build program corresponding to "Ninja". CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM is not set. You probably need to select a different build tool.
CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
CMake Error: CMAKE_ASM_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\tools\ci_build\build.py", line 2972, in
sys.exit(main())
^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\tools\ci_build\build.py", line 2829, in main
generate_build_tree(
File "C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\tools\ci_build\build.py", line 1677, in generate_build_tree
run_subprocess(
File "C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\tools\ci_build\build.py", line 862, in run_subprocess
return run(*args, cwd=cwd, capture_stdout=capture_stdout, shell=shell, env=my_env)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\tools\python\util\run.py", line 49, in run
completed_process = subprocess.run(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Program Files\Python311\Lib\subprocess.py", line 571, in run
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE', 'C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\cmake', '-Donnxruntime_RUN_ONNX_TESTS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_GENERATE_TEST_REPORTS=ON', '-DPython_EXECUTABLE=C:\Program Files\Python311\python.exe', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Program Files\Python311\python.exe', '-Donnxruntime_USE_MIMALLOC=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_PYTHON=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_CSHARP=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_JAVA=ON', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_NODEJS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_OBJC=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_SHARED_LIB=ON', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_APPLE_FRAMEWORK=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_DNNL=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_NNAPI_BUILTIN=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_VSINPU=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_RKNPU=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_LLVM=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_MICROSOFT_INTERNAL=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_VITISAI=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_TENSORRT=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_TENSORRT_BUILTIN_PARSER=ON', '-Donnxruntime_USE_TVM=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_TVM_CUDA_RUNTIME=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_TVM_USE_HASH=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_MIGRAPHX=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_CONTRIB_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_ML_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_RTTI=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_EXCEPTIONS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_MINIMAL_BUILD=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_EXTENDED_MINIMAL_BUILD=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_MINIMAL_BUILD_CUSTOM_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_REDUCED_OPS_BUILD=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_DML=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_WINML=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_MS_EXPERIMENTAL_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_TELEMETRY=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_LTO=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1902=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1905=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_1908=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_2002=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ACL_2308=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ARMNN=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ARMNN_RELU_USE_CPU=ON', '-Donnxruntime_ARMNN_BN_USE_CPU=ON', '-Donnxruntime_USE_JSEP=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_NVTX_PROFILE=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_TRAINING_APIS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CPU_FP16_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_NCCL=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_BENCHMARKS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_ROCM=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_GCOV_COVERAGE=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_MPI=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_MEMORY_PROFILE=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CUDA_LINE_NUMBER_INFO=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_CUDA_NHWC_OPS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_BUILD_WEBASSEMBLY_STATIC_LIB=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_EXCEPTION_CATCHING=ON', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_API_EXCEPTION_CATCHING=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_EXCEPTION_THROWING=ON', '-Donnxruntime_WEBASSEMBLY_RUN_TESTS_IN_BROWSER=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_THREADS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_DEBUG_INFO=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY_PROFILING=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_LAZY_TENSOR=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_EXTERNAL_CUSTOM_OP_SCHEMAS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_CUDA_PROFILING=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_ENABLE_ROCM_PROFILING=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_XNNPACK=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_WEBNN=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_CANN=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_USE_TRITON_KERNEL=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_FLOAT8_TYPES=ON', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_SPARSE_TENSORS=OFF', '-Donnxruntime_DISABLE_OPTIONAL_TYPE=OFF', '-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=\Android\ndk\27.0.11902837\build\cmake\android.toolchain.cmake', '-DANDROID_PLATFORM=android-29', '-DANDROID_ABI=arm64-v8a', '-DANDROID_MIN_SDK=29', '-DCMAKE_VS_GLOBALS=UseMultiToolTask=true;EnforceProcessCountAcrossBuilds=true', '-DCMAKE_TLS_VERIFY=ON', '-DFETCHCONTENT_QUIET=OFF', '-DONNX_USE_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF', '-Dprotobuf_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF', '-Dgtest_force_shared_crt=ON', '-DCMAKE_MSVC_DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT=ProgramDatabase', '-G', 'Ninja', '-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug', '-DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=C:\Users\akula\Desktop\Akul\School_Stuff\Internship\onnxruntime\\build\Windows\Debug\installed']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Visual Studio Version
No response
GCC / Compiler Version
No response
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